״וַיִּטַּע אֶשֶׁל בִּבְאֵר שָׁבַע״, אָמַר רֵישׁ לָקִישׁ: מְלַמֵּד שֶׁעָשָׂה פַּרְדֵּס, וְנָטַע בּוֹ כׇּל מִינֵי מְגָדִים.
The Gemara discusses Abraham’s house: It is written: “And he planted an eshel in Beersheba, and called there on the name of the Lord, the Everlasting God” (Genesis 21:33). Reish Lakish says: This teaches that Abraham made an orchard and planted in it all kinds of sweet things.
רַבִּי יְהוּדָה וְרַבִּי נְחֶמְיָה, חַד אָמַר: פַּרְדֵּס, וְחַד אָמַר: פּוּנְדָּק. בִּשְׁלָמָא לְמַאן דְּאָמַר פַּרְדֵּס, הַיְינוּ דִּכְתִיב ״וַיִּטַּע״. אֶלָּא לְמַאן דְּאָמַר פּוּנְדָּק, מַאי ״וַיִּטַּע״? כְּדִכְתִיב: ״וַיִּטַּע אׇהֳלֵי אַפַּדְנוֹ וְגוֹ׳״.
The tanna’im Rabbi Yehuda and Rabbi Neḥemya disagree as to the meaning of the word “eshel.” One said that it means an orchard [pardes], and one said that it means an inn [pundak]. The Gemara continues: Granted, according to the one who said that it means an orchard, this is what is written: “And he planted,” and this is suitable language for an orchard. But according to the one who said that he opened an inn, what is the meaning of the phrase “and he planted”? The Gemara answers: As it is written: “And he shall plant [vayitta] the tents of his palace between the seas and the beauteous holy mountain; and he shall come to his end, and none shall help him” (Daniel 11:45), indicating that the word vayitta, and he planted, is also used to indicate pitching tents.
Why might we think the "Eshel" Abraham built was an orchard?
Why might we think the "Eshel" Abraham built was an inn?
וַיָּ֧גׇר אַבְרָהָ֛ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים יָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃ {פ}
And Abraham resided in the land of the Philistines a long time.
and yet, Abraham still moved.
It's often said that after the destruction of the Temple, the Rabbis turned Judaism into a suitcase. What do you think that means?
וְהִיא שֶׁעָמְדָה לַאֲבוֹתֵינוּ וְלָנוּ. שֶׁלֹּא אֶחָד בִּלְבַד עָמַד עָלֵינוּ לְכַלּוֹתֵנוּ, אֶלָּא שֶׁבְּכָל דּוֹר וָדוֹר עוֹמְדִים עָלֵינוּ לְכַלוֹתֵנוּ, וְהַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא מַצִּילֵנוּ מִיָּדָם.
And this promise] that has stood by our ancestors and us; for it was not only one who rose to destroy us: in every single generation people rise to destroy us – and the Holy One, the blessing that He is, saves us from their hands.