Physical Holiness

(21) These are the records of the Tabernacle, the Tabernacle of the Pact, which were drawn up at Moses’ bidding—the work of the Levites under the direction of Ithamar son of Aaron the priest. (22) Now Bezalel, son of Uri son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah, had made all that יהוה had commanded Moses; (23) at his side was Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, carver and designer, and embroiderer in blue, purple, and crimson yarns and in fine linen. (24) All the gold that was used for the work, in all the work of the sanctuary—the elevation offering of gold—came to 29 talents*talents A talent here equals 3,000 shekels. and 730 shekels by the sanctuary weight.

(1) ובצלאל בן אורי וגו׳ עשה את כל אשר צוה ה' את משה AND BEZALEEL THE SON OF URI etc. MADE ALL THAT THE LORD COMMANDED MOSES — It is not stated here: אשר צֻוָּה (Bezaleel made all that he had been commanded), but “[Bezaleel made] all that the Lord commanded Moses” — even regarding such things which his teacher (Moses) did not tell him, his own opinion was in agreement with what had been told to Moses on Sinai (Jerusalem Talmud Peah 1:1; Bereishit Rabbah 1:14). [For Moses bade Bezaleel to make the vessels first and the Tabernacle afterwards but Bezaleel said to him: “Surely, it is the way of the world (the usual way) first to build a house and then to place the household utensils in it!” He (Moses) replied to him: “So, indeed, did I hear from the mouth of the Holy One, blessed be He”. Moses further said to him: (בצלאל), you must have been sitting in the shadow of God (בצל אל), for certainly did thus God command me!” And consequently Bezaleel made the Tabernacle first and afterwards he made the vessels (cf. Berakhot 55a).

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(6) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who gives sight to the blind.

(7) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who clothes the naked.

(8) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who releases the imprisoned.

(9) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who straightens the bent.

(10) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who spreads the earth above the waters.

(11) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who provided me with all my needs.

(12) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who prepares the steps of man.

(13) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who girds Israel with might.

(14) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who crowns Israel with glory.

(15) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who gives strength to the weary.

(16) Blessed are You, Adonoy our God, Ruler of the Universe, Who removes sleep from my eyes and slumber from my eyelids.

Only on the Day of Atonement may Aaron enter into the Holy of Holies with the following: To offer a bullock for a sin-offering and a ram for a burnt-offering.