Illustration Credit: Elad Lifshitz, Dov Abramson Studio

וַיִּשְׁמַן יְשֻׁרוּן וַיִּבְעָט
Yeshurun grew fat and rebelled
Who is Yeshurun?
It seems to be another name for Benei Yisrael. (It even sounds a little like Yisrael!)
- Ramban says it’s connected to the word יָשָׁר (yashar, straight or honest), and it describes Benei Yisrael when they are doing what’s right.
- Rabbeinu Behaye connects Yeshurun to the שֹׁרֶשׁ (shoresh, root) ש.ו.ר, which means to see. It describes Benei Yisrael, who saw God’s revelation at Har Sinai.
In other places in the Torah, Yeshurun is a compliment. But not here! Ha’azinu seems to use this name in an ironic way. The Torah is saying: Yeshurun can fail to live up to its name.

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