משנה: מוֹשִׁיבִין שׁוֹבָכִין לַתַּרְנְגוֹלִין בְּאַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר. וְתַרְנְגוֹלֶת שֶׁבָּֽרְחָה מַחֲזִירִין אוֹתָהּ לִמְקוֹמָהּ. וְאִם מֵתָה מוֹשִׁיבִין אַחֶרֶת תַּחְתֶּיהָ. גּוֹרְפִין מִתַּחַת רַגְלֵי בְהֵמָה בְאַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר וּבַמּוֹעֵד מְסַלְּקִין לַצְּדָדִין. מוֹלִיכִין וּמְבִיאִין כֵּלִים מִבֵּית הָאוּמָּן אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁאֵינָם לְצוֹרֶךְ הַמּוֹעֵד׃ MISHNAH: One sets hens on brooding stalls on the Fourteenth144But not during the intermediate days of the holiday.; and a hen which fled one returns to its place, or if it died one installs another in its place. One cleans under the feet of animals on the Fourteenth; on the holiday one sweeps to the side145One sweeps the manure away but one may not transport it to the dungheap.. Vessels one delivers to and brings from the artisan’s house146The entire day of Passover Eve, even in the afternoon. even though they are not needed on the holiday.
הלכה: מוֹשִׁיבִין שׁוֹבָכִין לְתַרְנוֹגַלִּין בְּאַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר. הָא בְמוֹעֵד אָסוּר. אֵין מַרְבִּיעִין אֶת הַבְּהֵמָה בְמוֹעֵד. אֲבָל מוֹלִיכִין אוֹתָהּ לַבָּקוֹרֶת. רִבִּי יוּדָה אוֹמֵר. חֲמוֹרָה שֶׁהִיא תוֹבַעַת זָכָר מַרְבִּיעִין אוֹתָהּ שֶׁלֹּא תֵיצַן. וּשְׁאָר כָּל־הַבְּהֵמָה מוֹלִיכִין אוֹתָהּ לַבָּקוֹרֶת. וּמְקִיזִין דָּם לָאָדָם וְלַבְּהֵמָה בְמוֹעֵד. וְאֵין מוֹנְעִין רְפוּאָה מֵאָדָם וּמִבְּהֵמָה בְמוֹעֵד. HALAKHAH: “One installs hens on brooding stalls on the Fourteenth,” therefore not during the holiday147“Holiday” always implies “intermediate days of the holiday”.. One does not breed an animal on the holiday but may lead it to the corral148One may not bring the male on the female but one may bring an animal in heat to a corral where there are many males and it can find a mate on its own. Babli Moˋed qaṭan 12a.. Rebbi Jehudah says, one breeds a female donkey in heat on the holiday, lest it cool down; all other animals one leads to the corral. One bleeds humans and animals on the holiday147“Holiday” always implies “intermediate days of the holiday”., and does not refrain from any medical procedure for humans or animals on the holiday.
תַּרְנְגוֹלֶת שֶׁבָּֽרְחָה מַחֲזִירִין אוֹתָהּ לִמְקוֹמָהּ. וְהֵן שֶׁיַּחֲזִירוּהָ שְׁלֹשָׁה יָמִים לַמְדוֹרָהּ. וְאִם מֵתָה מוֹשִׁיבִין אַחֶרֶת תַּחְתֶּיהָ. וְהִיא שֶׁיָּֽשְׁבָה עַל בֵּיצֵיהָ שְׁלֹשָׁה יָמִים מֵעֵת לָעֵת. אָמַר רִבִּי מָנָא. מַתְנִיתָא אָֽמְרָה כֵן. שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר. וּמִקְצַת הַיּוֹם כְּכוּלּוֹ. אָמַר רִבִּי אָבוּן. תִּיפְתָּר שֶׁיָּֽשְׁבָה מֵאֵילֶיהָ. וְלֵית שְׁמַע מִינָהּ כְּלוּם. “A hen which fled one returns to its place150The hen left the eggs on which it was sitting.,” only if one returns it within three days of its escape151Reading with the Pesachim.55b">Babli 55b מֵרְדָּהּ instead of the text מדורה “dwelling”.. “Or if it died one installs another in its place,” only it sat on its eggs three days of 24 hours. Rebbi Mana said, the Mishnah implies this, the 13th, 14th, 15th, and part of a day is counted as a whole day152The argument is reasonable but the numbers are wrong. If the eggs were laid on the 14th, and the hen sat on it on the 14th, on the full holiday the 15th, and ran away the first of the intermediate days, the 16th, it is the third day of breeding. The requirement of 3 times 24 hrs. is not proven.. Rebbi Abun said, explain it if it sat down by itself and it implies nothing153The chicken could have started in the morning of the day on which it ran away..
זֶבֶל שֶׁבַּמָּבוֹי מְסַלְּקוֹ לְצַד. שֶׁבָּרֶפֶת וְשֶׁבַּחָצֵר מוֹצִיאוֹ לָאִישְׁפָּה. אָמַר רִבִּי בָּא. הָדָא דְתֵימַר. בְּחָצֵר קְטַנָּה. אֲבָל בְּחָצֵר גְּדוֹלָה מְסַלְּקוֹ לְצַד. הָרֶפֶת בֵּין גְּדוֹלָה בֵין קְטַנָּה מוֹצִיאוֹ לָאִשְׁפָּה. אָמַר רִבִּי בָּא. מִפְּנֵי שֶׁנִּיווּלָהּ קָשָׁה. 154Pesachim.55b">Babli 55b. Manure in an alley one sweeps aside, in a cowshed and a courtyard one takes it out to the dungheap. Rebbi Abba said, this is for a small courtyard, but in a large courtyard one sweeps it aside. In a cowshed, whether large or small, one takes out to the dungheap. Rebbi Abba said, because its ugliness is dangerous.